Objective
Development of smart safety evaluation technology for offshore wind power support structures using digital twin technology
Concept of Digital Twin
Introduction
Ring flange joint with preloaded high strength bolts is the most common solution used to attach wind tower segments to each other. During the operating conditions, the flange may be separated or the bolt may be ruptured, leading to the complete failure of the wind tower structure. Therefore, it is necessary to understand the performance of the flange joints in practical design.
Existing Failure Modeling
The main failures in the bolted flange joint can be classified into three different modes:
New failure modes
Introduction
In the nuclear industry, the electric cabinet is an indispensable component, which contains many electrical types of equipment installed inside, such as distribution panel, switchboard, lighting panel, and other types of electrical devices for different purposes. Due to the very large number of configurations, it is impossible to perform an experiment test. It is necessary to develop the numerical models to evaluate the dynamic behavior of the full range of electric cabinet.
Numerical model of cabinet
Three models, including the beam stick model, bare-frame model, and full finite element model, are developed that consider the nonlinear effects. Detailed explaination are as: